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It is hard to imagine that a mineral using a name as mundane as corundum yields gems as exquisite as the ruby and sapphire, or even that these two stones, so different in color and mystique, are truly the same mineral family.

Lucky you if your birthstone is sapphire (September) or ruby (July). These are among the richest-colored of all gemstones having a romance and history as colorful as they’re. Rubies are truly rarer than sapphires, and only red corundums are known as rubies. Any other color is usually a sapphire. When grading colored stones, the density and hue of the color are part from the evaluation, and it is the richest, deepest colors which are the most prized.

In rubies, one of the most prized variant of color is known as pigeon’s blood. Big gem quality rubies can be a lot more valuable than comparably sized diamonds and are certainly rarer. There is a relative abundance of smaller, (1-3 carat,) blue sapphires compared towards the scarcity of even little gem quality rubies, making even these smaller stones fairly higher in value.

Stones of Burmese origin usually command the highest costs. The vast majority of rubies are “native cut” in the country of origin. Higher value ruby rough is tightly controlled and rarely makes its method to custom cutters. Occasionally, such native stones are recut to custom proportions, albeit at a loss of weight and diameter. Custom cut and recut stones are generally much more per carat.

Sapphires exist in all the shades of blue from the deep blue of evening skies for the bright and deep blue of a clear and beautiful summer sky. Sapphires also come in quite a few other colors, not only in the transparent grayish misty blue of far horizons, but also displaying the bright fireworks of sunset colors – yellow, pink, orange and purple.  Read more...

When did diamonds 1st become recognized as precious stones and used for jewelry? The earliest reference to them has been found in a Sanskrit document dated around 300 BCE. They were associated with the gods and have been utilised to decorate religious icons and statues. In India, only kings, the highest caste, have been allowed to personal them.

Although diamonds had been traded east and west of India, they were still prized in their natural crystal state, or polished to increase the shine and luster of them. The initial guild of diamond cutters was established in 1375, and it was then that the practice of cutting the stones and faceting them was developed.

From the earliest times, diamonds had been the province of kings and queens. Actually, inside the 13th century, Louis IX of France decreed that only royalty could personal diamonds, a dictate which faded away about 100 years later. By the late 15th century, they have been utilized as wedding rings.

The largest diamond ever uncovered was a 3106-carat diamond discovered in 1905 in a mine owned by Thomas Cullinan, for whom the stone was produced. It was cut into smaller stones, the largest being made into the 530-carat Wonderful Star of Africa diamond, cut by the Asscher Brothers, a famous diamond firm to this day. It’s also named the Cullinan I diamond, and is set inside Scepter with the Cross with the United Kingdom.

A smaller stone cut from the Cullinan diamond is referred to as the Lesser Star of Africa. It weighs 317 carats and is element from the Imperial State Crown. Both gems might be seen as aspect of the British Crown Jewels which are displayed from the Tower of London. The rest on the Cullinan diamond was cut into 11 smaller-weight stones and quite a few fragments.  Read more...

Who doesn’t adore rose quartz in all its varying hues of pink? Rose quartz takes its name from the flower due to the fact of its translucent and delicate pink colour caused by traces of iron, manganese or titanium. Rose quartz is commonly incredibly big – meaning that it doesn’t form crystals.

Rose quartz is found in Madagascar, India, Germany and numerous areas in the USA. Much rose quartz was extracted from a famous website near Custer, South Dakota, but now, most from the world’s supply comes from Brazil. Rose quartz is one in the most valued varieties of quartz. The pink to rose red colour is unique.

The color of rose quartz is still not totally understood. It has been stated to be as a result of a number of distinct minor impurities present within the rose quartz including titanium, manganese and even colloidal gold. Even so, recent studies utilizing micro-analytical methods have discovered that the colour of massive rose quartz is really on account of microscopic mineral fibers inside rose quartz.

X-ray diffraction tests on these microscopic fibers yielded patterns similar to the mineral dumortierite, suggesting the possibility of a totally new and as yet unknown fibrous mineral causing the colour in massive rose quartz. The rare transparent crystals of rose quartz owe their coloration to aluminum and phosphorous impurities. Their pink color is photosensitive and can fade in sunlight.

Rose quartz is usually called the ‘love stone’. It is associated with forgiveness and compassion and can produce a wonderful calming influence. It truly is soft and delicate inspiring feelings of really like and friendship. Rose quartz is aid to aid remove repressed anger and hatred and is said to remove negative influences such as jealousy and avarice.  Read more...

The smart groom-to-be does his research just before getting his fiance a diamond ring! You will find a lot more styles and cuts to choose from than ever ahead of. It’s not enough to be educated about the four Cs of diamonds – cut, color, clarity and carats. Now there are all types of diamond cuts and settings to opt for from.

The most well-liked style is still the round brilliant. It’s one of the earliest cuts ever developed and now relies on precise mathematical equations to create a stone with fire and brilliance that the earliest gem cutters could only have dreamed of.

But many brides want something completely exclusive. You will find numerous traditional cuts to decide on from. A pear-shaped is just that – wider at 1 end than the other. Or she can pick an oval, emerald or heart-shaped diamond. There are other cuts with exclusive faceting, including the square princess-cut diamond.

Some cuts are patented, like the elongated Ashoka diamond or the Asprey & Garrard Eternal cut diamond. Other branded and patented cuts include:

Elara – a square-cut diamond with rounded corners Asscher – a square diamond with rounded facets that gives an unusual complexity to the diamond Couples diamond – this diamond is faceted to reveal either a circle of hearts or arrows inside. It’s a truly unusual diamond that requires precise cutting for the image to appear properly.

The price of a diamond increases exponentially with its carat weight. A one-carat diamond costs much much more than 10 10-point diamonds and a two-carat diamond costs a lot more than twice as much as a one-carat diamond (given equal quality in other areas).  Read more...

There is a spectacular diamond within the Smithsonian Collection referred to as the Blue Heart Diamond. Fans of the movie Titanic may think the “Heart of the Ocean Diamond” was based on this stone, and it might have been!

Nevertheless, this diamond hasn’t been cast from the ocean, but is safe and sound at the Smithsonian!

It has also been known as the Eugenie Blue Diamond, even though it’s uncertain that the Empress Eugenie ever owned this particular stone. It was cut in Paris between 1909 and 1910, but the stone’s origin – Africa or India – is unclear.

It is an enormous heart-shaped, blue diamond weighing 30.82 carats. Its current setting is in a platinum ring, surrounded by white diamonds. It changed hands among famous jewelers – for example Cartier and Van Cleef & Arpels – and owners until it was bought by Harry Winston in 1959 who mounted the diamond in its current ring setting. Winston sold the ring to Marjorie Merriweather Post. Mrs. Post donated the ring to the Smithsonian and it remains there with other famous blue diamonds, including the Hope Diamond and the Heart of Eternity Diamond.

These famous blue diamonds have recently gone through a grading and examination process, to classify their colors and to determine the source of the color. The Hope Diamond is classified as Fancy Deep Grayish-Blue. The Heart of Eternity has been classified as a Fancy Vivid Blue.

The Blue Heart Diamond has not yet been classified, but some experts categorize it as either Fancy Vivid Blue or Fancy Deep Blue. Blue diamonds are of specific interest to scientists not only because of the color and the impurities that create it, but because blue diamonds also have an electric conductive property that makes them unique among clear and other colored diamonds. Blue diamond is one of the most beautiful jewelry I ever saw.  Read more...

Through our day to day movements our diamonds get smudged and soiled. Even when we are not wearing them, they collect dust. Lotions, soaps, our natural skin oils, can cause film and grime on diamonds and inhibit their brilliance.

Want to maintain that Brilliance and Shine? Diamonds require cleaning to ensure that maximum amounts of light can refract fiery brilliance. Remember that all it takes can be a few minutes and a little care to keep that diamond as fiery as the day you first saw it.

You are able to use an small soft brush such as an eyebrow or lip stick brush and soap and drinking water to clean your jewelry. Simply make a bowl of warm sudsy drinking water having a mild detergent and place your pieces in the mixture. Then brush the diamonds with the soft bristles of the brush although they are in the suds. You will will need to make certain that you rinse them clear from the suds after cleaning them. It is possible to use a smaller kitchen strainer for example a tea strainer to contain them while rinsing under warm water. Use a lint free cloth, or a jewelry polish cloth to pat them dry.

If your diamonds are in require of a stronger cleansing, you may well wish to soak them for 30 minutes in a option of half and half water and ammonia. Once they have soaked for 30 minutes, remove them and gently brush the mountings using a tiny brush. Then replace the pieces to the option and swish them around inside the mixture ahead of removing them to rinse and pat dry.  Read more...

If you are approaching an important anniversary or a special birthday, than there is almost no better way to say I love you to the woman of your dreams that with a stunning piece of jewelry. For centuries, women have been known to love fancy ways to adorn themselves and a truly sophisticated choice nowadays is a diamond pendant.

One great attribute of a piece of jewelry like this is that there are so many directions that it can go in, depending on the specific preferences of the woman in your life. For the unique and different, there are kinds with a flair or a twist, while for the classic types, there are more simple looks. Feminine, delicate girls will find something they love and so will those with an upscale, classy taste.

There are also pendants to meet every budget, whether you have unlimited money at your disposal or tighter purse strings than that. If you can afford to get the biggest diamond there is, you can be sure to find a nice one, while someone who has a slightly smaller budget will be pleased to find something beautiful that focuses on the decoration rather than the size of the stone.

If your special woman is someone with a very traditional, classic look, then she will probably really like the “journey” look of pendant that can be found in almost all stores today. This type means that the diamonds are arranged in a curving line, appearing as if they are walking along a path and is extremely popular and beautiful.

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One of the very most memorable news of all time was when Prince Charles bought a ring for her Princess Diana and it was one of those romantic things a guy did for his girl in the history. That time, the ring costs 65,000 and it has a huge sapphire gemstone that is surrounded by little diamonds in it. It was the second most in demand gemstone next to the diamond and was the most copied engagement ring in the history.

The Queen Mother back in 1923 got a sapphire ring which she has told in her one and only interview. Accordingly, the Queen has said that it was her favorite gemstone. However, after some years, she had switched for something. She then had a large pearl ring that is surrounded by some diamonds. Many people have speculated that the ring was homage to another queen, Queen Mary who had also worn a similar structured-designed engagement ring. Until her death, it also has the same gemstone. It looked like those elegant vintage style engagement rings.

One of the most eminent vintage style engagement rings was that of Queen Elizabeth. It was a favorite by many people not just because it is beautiful but also the story behind it. It was stated that Prince Philip was highly disliked by the royal family because he was a foreigner and poor.

The royal family had also made public about their dislike for the prince. Prince Philip’s mother gave him her tiara which is a very valuable thing that time. The prince had made and designed a ring and had used the gems in the tiara. So many people considered this as their favorite out of all the vintage style engagement rings.  Read more...

Pendants tend to be hanging items frequently worn out close to your neck with regard to numerous factors. Pendants generally include birth gemstones, that allegedly capture cosmic rays that actually work for the someones great wellness or great success within any kind of projects carried out. These types of pendants is also symbols of spiritual values, occasionally put on by individuals all through their own living.

Diamond pendants, although a bit pricey as compared to their particular various other alternative, are usually extremely well-known because of their attractiveness. They are available in all sizes and shapes, often being a heart that holds the spouse’s photo or even a star and even leaf. These kinds of diamond pendants are typically worn out themselves rather than combination matched up together with some other ornaments. They are able to expense at times in thousands and also may possibly drop by lakhs with regards to the rarity of the stone, the elegance and also finish.

Diamond pendants might frequently be considered a collection of tens of little cut diamonds as little like a millimeter and build not really weighting much more than several grams, however pricing 1000s of dollars. They make for great presents for ladies as well as to men which might use it like a brooch, the white-colored glowing stones getting a great match with black tuxedoes. Solitary diamond pendants, palm trees, fortunate signs are all obtainable with one half carat weight diamonds build to provide an excellent impact. They’re really a lot inexpensive at several hundred bucks and generally favored because wedding anniversary presents, the quantity of diamonds frequently highlighting the quantity of years.  Read more...

Men’s diamond stud earrings have been a traditional piece of men’s jewelry for many years. Jewelry on males has often been somewhat controversial, but these studs seem to have gained popularity and acceptance amongst the male community. You will find a number of reasons for this boost in acceptance and use.

These earrings are an uncomplicated fashion statement. They are a great way to accessorize, but are understated and elegant at the same time. Of course, in case you select to put a 10 carat diamond in your ear, the understated part goes out the window, but in the event you go with a more frequent size, then understated and elegant is definitely the result. It’s most popular to see carat as much as 1 carat studs for males.

A different purpose for this popularity can be a several play on what was stated above. Stud diamond, whether for men or women are classic so they stay in style. It means that should you make the appropriate choice, your purchase will stay in style throughout your lifetime. I do not know of many things that you buy that can stand up to that test!

Also, men’s diamond stud earrings are good for fathers or anybody that’s around children definitely. If a child has ever pulled your earring out of your ear, there’s no further explanation necessary. But in case you can’t figure it out, the stud earring is safe from being caught on anything or pulled on by curious hands.

An additional fantastic feature of the stud earrings is that they don’t get caught in your hair or stuck on anything. See previous point to understand why that’s an extremely essential feature!  Read more...